自清洁纺织品的制备方法

Preparation Method of Self-cleaning Textiles

随着时代变革和生存环境的改变,人们对纺织品的健康安全、自洁性更为重视。将纳米技术用于纺织品的制备既可以提高传统织物的功能性,又不会影响纺织品的透气性或手感,目前已成为广大学者研究的课题。因此,文章主要综述了常见的纳米复合织物的制备方法,如:声化学法、水热合成法、溶胶凝胶法等,上述纳米技术可使纺织品具有良好的抗菌、光催化等自清洁性能。

With the development of society and living environment,people pay more attention on the textiles with healthy,safety and self-cleaning.It can not only improve the functionality of traditional fabrics,but also does not affect the air permeability or feel of textiles with using nanotechnology,which has become the research of many scholars.Therefore,this article mainly reviews several common preparation methods of nanocomposite fabrics,such as sonochemical method,hydrothermal synthesis method,sol-gel method,etc.The above-mentioned nanotechnology can make textiles have good antibacterial,photocatalytic and self-cleaning properties.