基于规定性理论的皮肤护理在淋巴水肿治疗中的应用

Application of Skin Care Based on Prescriptive Theory in the Treatment of Lymphedema

目的以规定性理论为框架,探讨淋巴水肿患者综合消肿治疗期间皮肤问题的护理应对方法。方法选取2015年1月—2019年1月,在本院进行综合消肿治疗的32例淋巴水肿患者作为此次研究对象。通过类实验研究,总结与分析患者治疗期间出现的皮肤问题并与患者共同商讨应对措施。结果32例淋巴水肿患者治疗期间出现的皮肤干燥、瘙痒难忍、压力性损伤、发炎及感染等皮肤问题均出现不同程度的好转。结论综合消肿治疗期间及时分析患者的皮肤状况、提前与患者做好沟通并且采取针对性的护理措施,可有效减轻患者的皮肤问题和提高患者治疗的舒适性及依从性,从而提高临床护理质量。

Objective To explore the coping methods of skin problems in patients with lymphedema during the complex decongestive therapy based on the prescriptive theory.Methods From January 2015 to January 2019,32 patients with lymphedema who underwent complex decongestive therapy in our hospital were selected as the subjects of this study.Through quasi experimental study,summarize and analyze the skin problems that occur during the treatment of patients and discuss the countermeasures with the patients.Results During the treatment of 32 patients with lymphedema,skin problems such as dry skin,itching intolerance,stress injury,inflammation and infection all improved to varying degrees.Conclusion Comprehensive analysis of the patient's skin condition,timely communication with patients,and taking targeted nursing measures during the complex decongestive therapy can effectively reduce the patient’s skin problems and improve the comfort and compliance of the patient's treatment,thereby improving the quality of clinical care.