摘要
汽车起重机作为工程机械中的典型产品,其人性化设计可为用户提供舒适、安全的工作环境,但由于受各种因素的影响,往往汽车起重机上的部分操纵装置在设计中不能尽如人意,或多或少会有一些设计欠合理的地方。基于人机工程学理论,对汽车起重机先导油源控制系统、先导手柄各方向控制功能及支腿控制方式和压力调节功能的设计进行分析,并提出改进方法和建议,力求使汽车起重机达到最佳的使用状态。
As a typical product of construction machinery,the humanized design of truck crane can provide users with comfortable and safe working environment.However,due to the influence of various factors,the design of some control devices on the truck crane is not satisfactory,and there are more or less unreasonable design.Combined with personal experience in using and teaching of truck crane,the author considers and analyzes the pilot oil source control system,pilot handle control function in all directions,outrigger control mode and pressure regulation function based on ergonomics design,and puts forward some improvement methods and suggestions,so as to make the truck crane reach the best use state.
作者
张明军
Zhang Mingjun(Jiangsu Normal University Kewen College,221132,Xuzhou China)
