摘要
设计了一套机械可调式标定装置,基于该装置实验研究了3种摩擦副材质对超声测量精度的影响,并利用COMSOL Multiphysics仿真软件对实验结果进行了分析。结果表明:利用超声波探头得到的膜厚测量值相对误差普遍低于5%,说明探头测量精度较高;利用超声技术测量液体膜厚度时需考虑两侧摩擦副材质对测量精度的影响,两不锈钢板间的膜厚测量精度最高(最大相对误差为5.27%),而两PMMA板间的最低(最大相对误差为10.81%);此外,设计的机械可调式标定装置具有成本低、测量范围广、测量精度高等特点。
So a set of mechanical adjustable calibration devices are designed.The influence of three friction pair materials on ultrasonic measurement precision is studied experimentally based on the devices,and the experimental results are analyzed with the COMSOL multi-physics simulation software.The results show that the relative error of the film thickness measured by the ultrasonic probe is generally less than 5%,indicating that the probe has a high measurement precision.When measuring the thickness of liquid film with ultrasonic technique,the influence of two both sides friction pair material on measurement precision should be considered.The film thickness measurement precision between the two stainless steel plates is the highest(the maximum relative error is 5.27%),while that between the two PMMA plates is the lowest(the maximum relative error is 10.81%).In addition,the designed mechanical adjustable calibration device has the characteristics of low cost,wide measuring range and high measuring precision.
作者
王超
梁鹏
郭峰
王玉玲
姜芙林
WANG Chao;LIANG Peng;GUO Feng;WANG Yuling;JIANG Fulin(School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering,Qingdao University of Technology,Qingdao 266520,Shandong,China;State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication,Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Lanzhou 730000,China;Key Laboratory of industrial Fluid Energy Conservation and Pollution Control,Ministry of Education,Qingdao University of Technology,Qingdao 266520,Shandong,China)
出处
《实验室研究与探索》
CAS
北大核心
2021年第2期28-33,共6页
Research and Exploration In Laboratory
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(51505245)
山东省重点研发计划项目(2018GSF117038,2019GNC106102)
山东省泰山学者人才工程项目(TS20190943)
固体润滑国家重点实验室开放课题(LSL-1704)。
关键词
润滑膜厚度
超声波测量法
无损检测
摩擦副材质
lubricant film thickness
ultrasonic measurement method
nondestructive testing
friction pair material