蒙古族水神崇拜及祭祀习俗综述

Overview of the Worship of the God of Water and Sacrificial Customs of Mongolian Ethnic Group

蒙古族对水神的崇拜和祭祀习俗,是古代萨满教万物有灵观念中诸多自然物崇拜的一种,是自古以来随着草原民族的演化、融合而逐步形成的,并在其祭祀方式上表现为祭祀河流、湖泊、山泉、水井等不同形式。从保护生态这个角度看,蒙古族历代传承的水神崇拜习俗以及对水的诸多禁忌,是用以规范人们的爱水护水行为,有着文明进步的文化内涵,值得研究传承和发扬光大。

Although in the recent years the overall ecological conditions of Wulanchabu city have continued to improve on the basis of massive ecological construction the city’s ecological environment still seems fragile for some historical reasons-subjective and objective ones.Therefore,in order to boost the ecological construction of the City of Wulanchabu,a sustainable development road has to be taken on the premise of respecting its ecological nature-the green and low-carbon road through further improving the city’s related system,changing its people’s old ideas,innovating its new modes of production and adjusting its industrial constructions.