宋代墓志字词考释及校勘

Interpretation and Collation of Epitaphs in Song Dynasty

墓志中俗体众多,且由于年久,泐损情况亦是常见,故要准确解读志文,要注重字词的俗写情况。有时为了把握志文的大体意思,还要对一些泐损的碑文进行补缺,以便阅读。文中通过俗写规律以及校勘方法,对一些俗写字词进行了分析,并且对志文的一些泐损之处进行了复原。

There are many popular styles in epitaphs,and due to the age,the damage is also common.Therefore,to accurately interpret the epitaphs,we should pay attention to the popular writing of words.Sometimes in order to grasp the gist of the epitaphs,some damaged inscriptions must be refilled in for reading.In this paper,the author analyzed some popular characters by the writing rules of those characters and the methods of collation.At the same time,some damages in the epitaphs are restored.