豆青釉名考略

Research on the Name of Douqing Glaze

古人对“豆青”釉色的记载过于抽象,使得今人对其釉色的理解见仁见智。通过梳理历代文献并从考古发掘、科技分析的角度对“豆青”釉色进行了探析。“豆青”釉可分为狭义和广义两种概念,狭义的“豆青”为一类景德镇仿龙泉青瓷釉色,而广义的“豆青”为历代龙泉青瓷的代表性釉色。本文旨在将豆青从抽象的概念中剥离出来,让人们对豆青釉色有一个更具体化的认识。

The ancients’ records of the glaze color of "Douqing"(bean green) are too abstract, which leads to different understandings from the modern people on its glaze color. This paper analyzes the glaze color of "Douqing" by sorting out literature of different ages and investigating from the perspective of archaeological excavation and scientific technological analysis. "Douqing" can be divided into two concepts respectively in its narrow and broad sense. In its narrow sense, "Douqing" is a Jingdezhen imitation of the glaze color of Longquan celadon;In its broad sense, "Douqing" are representative glaze colors of Longquan celadon in various ages. This paper is aimed to separate "Douqing" from its abstract concept, so as to give a more specific understanding of the glaze color of "Douqing".