马克思主义祖国观与新时代爱国主义

Marxist Outlook on Motherland and Patriotism in the New Era

爱国主义作为一个历史范畴,在不同的时期有不同的时代内涵。无论是马克思主义的创立者,还是中国的马克思主义实践者,都是忠诚的爱国主义者。习近平提出的新时代爱国主义思想在本质上继承和发展了马克思关于“工人没有祖国”这一论断的核心内涵,将爱国、爱党、爱社会主义紧密联系在一起,在视野上既立足民族又面向世界,统一了爱国主义与国际主义,创造性地提出了“人类命运共同体”的概念,并且使青年这一主体将马克思提出的爱国理念付诸行动,实现了从理念到实践的转化。新时代爱国主义思想继承和发展了马克思主义祖国观的核心内容,是马克思主义中国化的应有之义和内在要求。

As a historical category, patriotism has different connotations in different periods. Whether it is the founders of Marxism or the practitioners of Marxism in China, they are all loyal patriots. In its essence the new era patriotism proposed by Xi Jin-ping inherits and develops the core connotation of Marx ’s assertion that "workers do not have the motherland", bounding tightly patriotism and the love for the Chinese Communist Party and socialism. In this way, it is not only based on the Chinese nation but also targeted at the whole world in terms of vision. It unifies patriotism and internationalism, proposes the concept of "a community with a shared future for humanity" innovatively, activates the youth as major participants to apply the patriotic concept proposed by Marx to practice, and helps to realize the transformation from ideology to practice. The patriotism of the new era inherits and develops the core content of Marxist outlook on motherland, which is the due meaning and internal requirements in adapting Marxism to Chinese particular conditions.