Stafne骨腔的临床和影像学研究进展

Research progress on Stafne bone cavity in clinical and imaging features

Stafne骨腔(SBC)是一种罕见的下颌骨骨质的凹陷缺损,常发生在下颌骨后份,在临床上极易被误诊为颌骨囊肿或肿瘤而进行不必要的手术治疗。本文通过回顾国内外研究,对SBC的病因、临床表现、影像学特点进行综述,总结其典型的影像学表现,介绍其影像表现的多样性,为临床准确诊断提供指导。

The Stafne bone cavity is a rare bone defect that often occurs in the posterior part of the mandible.It is easily misdiagnosed as a jaw cyst or tumor,and patients receive unnecessary surgical treatment.This article reviews the etiology,clinical manifestations,and imaging features of Stafne bone cavity.It summarizes its typical imaging findings to introducing the diversity of its imaging performance and provides guidance for clinical diagnosis and treatment.