农村宅基地闲置问题研究

Research on the Idleness of Rural Homestead

在宅基地改革实施以来,宅基地闲置问题逐渐成为中国学者的重点研究内容之一。各地区在国家各项政策的支持下,积极开展宅基地盘活利用。现阶段,在传统流转、退出、整理等方法的基础上以及乡村振兴发展背景下,探索盘活利用宅基地的新模式新方法成为各地区的实践重点。针对宅基地流转中的现存问题,以宅基地盘活利用为主要切入点,在重点回顾近10年宅基地相关文献的基础上,分析宅基地闲置现状及作用机理,梳理相关研究进展,并针对存在的问题提出对策建议,并提出了未来的研究方向。

Since the implementation of the homestead reform,the issue of idleness homestead has gradually become one of the key research contents of Chinese scholars.Under the support of various national policies,all regions have actively carried out the revitalization and utilization of homestead.At this stage,on the basis of traditional methods of transfer,withdrawal and reorganization,as well as the rural revitalization and development,exploring new models and methods of revitalization and utilization of the homestead has become the focus of practice in all regions.In view of the existing problems of homestead circulation,taking the homestead revitalization as the main entry point,the status and mechanism of idleness homestead were analyzed based on reviewing the relevant literatures of homestead in the past ten years,the relevant research progress was sorted out,countermeasures and suggestions were put forward for existing problems,and the future direction of homestead research was forecasted.