中国共产党人“五四阐释”的革命话语和建设话语

The Revolutionary Discourse and Construction Discourse ofthe "May 4th Interpretation" of the Chinese Communists

中国共产党人的“五四阐释”是指中国共产党人自五四运动以来,对五四运动的回忆、评价与反思。在新民主主义革命时期,中国共产党人从革命的领导力量、动力、阶段划分及任务等方面阐释五四运动,建构了“五四阐释”的革命话语;在社会主义建设和改革开放时期,中国共产党人从社会主义建设的伟大奋斗目标、各阶段历史任务及青年的奋斗方向等方面阐释五四运动,建构了“五四阐释”的建设话语。文章回溯了中国共产党人“五四阐释”的建构历程,对深化五四运动的研究,更好地继承和弘扬五四精神具有重要意义。

The"May 4th interpretation"of the Chinese Communists refers to the recollection,evaluation and reflection of the May 4th movement by the Chinese Communists since the May 4th movement.During the period of new democratic revolution,the Chi⁃nese Communists interpreted the May 4th movement from the aspects of revolutionary leadership,power,stage division and tasks,and constructed the revolutionary discourse of"May 4th interpretation";in the period of socialist construction and reform and open⁃ing up,the Chinese Communists explained the May 4th movement from the great goal of socialist construction,historical tasks of each stage and the struggle direction of youth,and constructed the construction discourse of"May 4th interpretation".This paper re⁃views the construction process of"May 4th interpretation"by the Chinese Communists,which is of great significance to deepen the study of the spirit of the May 4th movement and better inherit and carry forward the spirit of the May 4th movement.