乾隆朝俄罗斯奈玛尔人越界满文档案释析

On the Cross-Border Issue of the Russian Naimar People in Qianlong Dynasty from the Manchu Archives

中国与俄罗斯,拥有距离最长的边界线。在清代,两国属民越界案件时有发生。在乾隆帝的谕令下,历任黑龙江将军均严厉处置越界的俄罗斯奈玛尔人等,有效震慑了伺机越界的奈玛尔人,肃清了中俄两国边界,维护了清朝边界的稳定和安宁。

There is the longest border line between China and Russia, and cases of crossing the border between the two countries occurred frequently in the Qing Dynasty. Under the order of Emperor Qianlong, the Heilongjiang generals severely punished the Russian Naimars who crossed the border, detered the Naimars effectively who were waiting to cross the border, cleared the border between the two countries, and maintained the stability and tranquility of the Qing border area.