科学思维在耳鼻咽喉头颈外科教学中的意义和应用

Significance and application of scientific thinking in teaching otolaryngology-head and neck surgery

科学思维是医学工作者必备的核心素质。耳鼻咽喉头颈外科是一门多学科交叉、专业性极强的临床学科,医生需要强有力的科学思维能力支撑,因此科学思维训练是其教学中必不可少的重要环节。在耳鼻咽喉头颈外科临床教学中,探索实践了以启发学生发现提出问题为基础的多种教学方法对学生进行系统的科学思维训练,以激发学生科学研究的兴趣,提高学生的科学思维水平及临床决策能力。

Scientific thinking is the essential core quality for medical practitioners.As otorhinolaryngology-head and neck surgery is a multidisciplinary and highly specialized clinical discipline,doctors need strong scientific thinking ability,thus scientific thinking training is an essential and important part of its teaching.In the clinical teaching,we have explored and practiced a variety of teaching methods based on inspiring students to discover questions to provide systematic scientific thinking training for students,stimulate their interest in scientific research and improve their scientific thinking level and clinical decision-making ability.