格陵兰岛:国际地缘政治新的 战略交汇点

Greenland:A New Strategic Intersection of International Geopolitics

北极变暖推动各国对北极航道的开发和对北极资源的争夺。世界主要大国都有自己明确的北极战略,而格陵兰岛的大部分地区处于北极区域,地处北极航道的战略要冲,同时又蕴藏着大量优质矿产资源,所以备受各方瞩目,成为地缘政治新的战略交汇点。中国提出“冰上丝绸之路”,参与北极的开发与合作,在与格陵兰岛的合作中可以从北极航道开发、资源保护与开采、贸易与文化交流几个方面入手,使格陵兰岛成为实现“冰上丝绸之路”目标的支撑点。

The warming of the Arctic climate has promoted the development of the Arctic waterway as well as the competition for Arctic resources.The world's major powers all have their own well defined Arctic strategies.With the major part in the Arctic region,Greenland is not only located in the strategic hub of the Arctic waterway,but also contains a large number of high-quality mineral resources,therefore catching the attention of all parties and becoming a new geopolitical strategic intersection.Our country proposes constructing the"Ice Silk Road",which aims to participate in the development and cooperation of the Arctic.It is argued that cooperation with Greenland can start with the development of the Arctic waterway,protection and exploitation of resources,trade and cultural exchanges,so that Greenland can become a strategic support point for the implementation of the "Ice Silk Road".