历史街区与非保护类历史街区对比研究综述

A Review of the Comparative Study of Historical Blocks and Nonprotected Historical Blocks

随着党的十八大提出的“文化自信”,有关历史街区的研究不断拓展,“非保护类历史街区”首次在2016年提出,但在近四年的发展中,其相关研究较少。因此,文章从历史街区相关概念及发展历程入手,对比性地提出非保护类历史街区的概念,运用文献对比分析法,对历史街区和非保护类历史街区进行对比研究,进一步得出现阶段历史街区与非保护类历史街区的差异性可体现为以下几方面:(1)概念界定的差别;(2)街区规模范围的差别;(3)街区情感认知的差别;(4)街区所处地域差别。

With the"cultural self-confidence"put forward by the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,the research on historical neighborhoods has been expanding continuously."Nonprotected historical blocks"was first proposed in 2016 and quickly entered people's research horizon,but its related research is less.So on the basis of the concepts about historical neighborhood,the paper proposes the comparative concept of non-protected historical blocks through the literature comparative analysis,and conducts a comparative study of historical blocks and non-protected historical blocks.The differences between historical and non-protected historical blocks can be further reflected in the following aspects:(1)the difference of concept definition;(2)the difference of the block size range;(3)the difference of the neighborhood's emotional cognition;(4)the geographical difference in the block.