动商视角下艰苦专业男大学生体质水平研究

Research on the Physical Fitness Level of the Male College Students in Labourious Majors Based on the Theory of Motor Quotient

艰苦专业大学生是一个相对特殊的群体,其中男生很多来自贫苦家庭,具有独特的群体特征,在动商及体质方面更是如此。立足于动商,以国家大学生体质测试成绩为突破口,通过问卷调查、访谈、数理统计多维度探讨了艰苦专业男大学生的体质水平,包括横向、纵向、身体形态、身体机能和运动素质等方面。艰苦专业与人们的生活息息相关,提高艰苦专业学生动商能力和体质水平,需要社会、学校、家庭、学生自身的共同努力,刻不容缓。

Students majoring in laborious majors is a relatively special group,especially the male students from poor families.They have distinct characteristics,especially their motor quotient and physical fitness.Based on the theory of motor quotient,this study attempts to horizontally and vertically explore the physical fitness level of those male college students in terms of their body shape,body function and sports quality.This study employs a combination of instruments,including questionnaires,interviews and mathematical statistics.The laborious majors are closely related with people's lives.Hence,it is urgent to improve the motor quotient and physical fitness level of students majoring in laborious majors,which needs the joint efforts of the society,schools,families,and the students themselves.