俄罗斯科幻创作发展研究述评

The Research Review of the Development of Science Fiction Creation in Russia

俄罗斯科幻文学萌生在18世纪末与19世纪初,其融入大众文学之中,演绎和描绘俄罗斯民族复兴的乌托邦梦想,蕴涵着再一次复活个体和整体的存在主义希望。二百多年的俄罗斯科幻文学史虽时扬时抑,但也可圈可点,读者受众群体不断壮大,倾注了创作者和评论家的探索与实验,揭示了俄罗斯科幻文学类型的多元化倾向。

Russian science fiction appeared in the late 18th and early 19th century.It is integrated into popular literature,deduces and describes the utopian dream of reviving the Russian nation,and contains the existential hope of reviving the individual and the whole nation again.The history of Russian science fiction over the past two hundred years has been sometimes celebrated and sometimes suppressed,but it is also commendable.With the growing number of readers,the exploration and experiment of the creators and critics have been poured into the works,which reveals the diversification tendency of Russian science fiction literature.