“自我”存在的空间转换——以安部公房的《赤茧》为中心

Space Transformation of“Ego”Existence——Centering on The Red Cocoon

追问“自我”,就是对“自我”的存在进行空间诠释。如果认识机制发生变革,也就意味着“自我”出现了相应的空间转换。《赤茧》中,当主人公以存在主义的方式确立“自我”生命空间的努力,在资本主义空间面前全线溃败时,超现实主义认识机制的浮现,作为一套新的表意符号系统,将存在主义对“自我”问题的关照以别样的方式实现了更为深刻的表达,实现了对“自我”生命空间更高一层的构建和诠释。

Questioning on“ego”is to give spatial interpretation of“ego”existence.Once the cognitive mechanism reforms,that means corresponding space transformation of“ego”would appear.In The Red Cocoon,the hero tries to establish his life space of“ego”by existentialist approach,which is totally routed in front of capitalist space.Then the surrealistic cognitive mechanism emerges,and gives a more profound expression,as a new set of ideographic symbol system,of attention from existentialism to“ego”problem in another way,and thus realizes a higher level of construction and interpretation to the life space of“ego”.