人性化护理在老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者护理中的应用

Application of humanized nursing in elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

目的:对人性化护理在老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者护理中的应用效果作探究分析。方法:将66例老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者按随机数字法分为参照组(33例,予以常规护理)和实验组(33例,予以人性化护理)。观察对比组间护理前后肺功能及运动功能改善情况。结果:两组患者护理前FVC、FEV1和FEV1/FVC等肺功能指标,以及运动耐量时间和最大耗氧量等运动功能指标对比,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);经护理后实验组患者上述肺功能指标均较参照组高,运动耐量时间较参照组长,最大耗氧量较参照组多,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者的护理中应用人性化护理效果显著,有利于改善患者肺功能,从而提升患者运动能力,进而确保其生活质量。

Objective:To explore and analyze the application effect of humanized nursing in elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Methods:66 elderly patients with chronic obstructive disease from October 2019 to September 2020 were randomly divided into control group(33 cases)and experimental group(33 cases).The improvement of pulmonary function and motor function before and after nursing were observed and compared between the two groups.Results:before nursing,FVC,FEV1,FEV1/FVC and other lung function indexes,as well as exercise tolerance time and maximum oxygen consumption were compared between the two groups(P>0.05);after nursing,the above lung function indexes of the experimental group were higher than those of the reference group,exercise tolerance time was longer than that of the reference group,and the maximum oxygen consumption was more than that of the reference group(P<0.05).Conclusion:the application of humanized nursing in the nursing of elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease has significant effect,which is conducive to improving the lung function of patients,so as to enhance the exercise ability of patients and ensure their quality of life.