微型燃料电池的研究进展

Research progress of micro fuel cell

微型燃料电池具有体积小、能量密度高、燃料来源广且价格低廉等优点,在军用与商用便携式设备、医疗设备、物联网传感网络等领域具有广阔的应用前景。为了更好地理解微型燃料电池技术,从基本原理出发,对目前微型燃料电池在仿真模拟、组件性能等方面的研究现状进行了深入调研,并对微型燃料电池的微机械加工系统制造技术和商业应用情况进行了系统分析。

With the advantages of small sizes,high energy density,wide fuel sources,and low cost,micro fuel cells have shown broad application prospects in military and commercial portable equipment,medical equipment,and IoT sensor networks.To better understand the technology of micro fuel cells,starting from the basic principles of fuel cells,this paper runs a deep analysis of the research status of micro fuel cells concerning both theoretical simulation and component optimization.Furthermore,this paper systematically summarizes the micro electro-mechanical system manufacturing technology and commercial applications of the micro fuel cell.