国际竞争背景下关键小国优势领域科技人才研究--以新加坡人工智能领域为例

Study on the Scientific and Technological Talents in Key Small Countries Based on the Background of International Competition——Taking the Field of Artificial Intelligence in Singapore as an Example

[目的/意义]在日益激烈的国际竞争背景下,探索具有国际合作优势的关键小国,分析其科技人才的分布及特征对我国开拓国际合作伙伴具有重要意义。[方法/过程]通过构建关键小国优势领域科技人才分析框架,以新加坡人工智能领域为实例,从科技人才分布、国际合作态势两个方面对科技人才进行分析。[结果/结论]结果显示,新加坡人工智能领域科技人才主要分布在南洋理工大学与新加坡国立大学,代表性学者有Huang Guang-Bin、Cambria Erik、Lin Zhiping等。新加坡国际合作对象分布广泛,通过与新加坡开展合作可以间接促成中国与他国产生联系。

[Objective/Significance]In the context of increasingly fierce international competition,it is of great significance for China to explore the key small countries with international cooperation advantages and to analyze the distribution and characteristics of scientific and technological talents.[Methods/Process]By building an analysis framework of scientific and technological talents in the advantage fields of key small countries,taking artificial intelligence field in Singapore for example,the analysis of scientific and technological talents is carried out from two aspects:the distribution of scientific and technological talents and the trend of international cooperation.[Results/Conclusions]The results show that the scientific and technological talents in the field of artificial intelligence in Singapore are mainly distributed in Nanyang Technological University and National University of Singapore,and the representative scholars are Huang Guang-Bin,Cambria Erik,Lin Zhiping,and so on.Singapore has a wide range of international partners.Through cooperation with Singapore,it can indirectly promote China’s connection with other countries.