期刊文献+

中药穴位贴敷预防剖宫产术后下肢深静脉血栓的临床观察 被引量:11

下载PDF
导出
摘要 剖宫产是产科中较为常见的分娩方法,常应用于产程迟滞、妊娠胎儿窘迫、胎位不正、多胞胎以及严重妊娠并发症等不适宜自然分娩的孕产妇[1]。近年随着不适宜进行阴道自然分娩的孕产妇增多,剖宫产率也随之上升,导致孕产妇并发症发生也越多[2]。下肢深静脉血栓(DVT)是最为严重的并发症之一,是指血液在深静脉系统非正常凝结,造成血管堵塞,导致血液回流不畅;症状轻者下肢疼痛、肿胀,严重者可导致溃疡、湿疹,若血栓脱落后随血流进入肺动脉引起肺栓塞导致病情危急[3-4]。西医临床上预防DVT主要采用低分子肝素抗凝等,虽然有较好预防效果,但是有导致出血的可能,因此在服用期间需要进行凝血机制的监测[5]。中医药在剖宫产术后DVT的防治上具有明显优势,可通过多环节、多靶点、多方式发挥作用。2019年5月-2019年9月笔者采用中药穴位贴敷防治剖宫产术后DVT,效果理想,今报道如下。
作者 王园
出处 《中国中医药科技》 CAS 2021年第2期278-280,共3页 Chinese Journal of Traditional Medical Science and Technology
  • 相关文献

参考文献6

二级参考文献58

  • 1Konstantinides SV, Torbicki A, Agnelli G, et al. 2014 ESC guide?lines on the diagnosis and management of acute pulmonary embo?lism[J]. Eur Heart J, 2014,35(43):3033-3069.
  • 2Roberts LN, Patel RK, Donaldson N, et al. Post-thrombotic syn?drome is an independent determinant of health-related quality oflife following both first proximal and distal deep vein thrombosis[J]. Haematologica, 2014,99(3):e41-43.
  • 3Wang KL, Chu PH, Lee CH, et al. Management of venous thrombo?embolisms: Part 1. The consensus for deep vein thrombosis[J]. Ac?ta Cardiol Sin, 2016,32(1):1-22.
  • 4Kyrle PA, Eichinger S. Deep vein thrombosis[J]. Lancet, 2005,365(9465):1163-1174.
  • 5Jack L. Cronenwett K. Wayne Johnston. Rutherford’s vascular sur?gery(Eighth edition) [M].Elsvier,2014:745-754.
  • 6Goodacre S, Sampson F, Thomas S, et al. Systematic review andmeta-analysis of the diagnostic accuracy of ultrasonography fordeep vein thrombosis[J]. BMC Med Imaging,2005,5:6.
  • 7Bates SM, Jaeschke R, Stevens SM, et al. Diagnosis of DVT: Anti?thrombotic therapy and prevention of thrombosis, 9th ed: AmericanCollege of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical PracticeGuidelines[J]. Chest,2012,141(2 Suppl): e351S-418S.
  • 8Wells PS, Anderson DR, Rodger M, et al. Evaluation of D-dimerin the diagnosis of suspected deep vein thrombosiss[J]. N Engl JMed, 2003,349(13):1227-1235.
  • 9Righini M, Perrier A, De Moerloose P, et al. D-Dimer for venousthromboembolism diagnosis: 20 years later[J]. J Thromb Haemost,2008,6(7):1059-1071.
  • 10Elias A, Mallard L, Elias M, et al. A single complete ultrasoundinvestion of the venous networkd for the diagnostic management ofpatients with a clinically suspected first episode of deep venousthrombosis of the lower limbs[J]. Thromb Haemost, 2003,89(2):221-227.

共引文献1418

同被引文献224

引证文献11

二级引证文献25

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部