锂-空气电池阴极催化剂研究概述

Overview of Research on Cathode Catalysts for Li-O_(2) Batteries

随着不可再生资源的日益枯竭和全球气候变暖问题的出现,锂-空气电池以其超高的理论能量密度和绿色环保等特点,成为满足当前大型储能装置需求的最佳候选者。在锂-空气电池的组成中,空气阴极是电池性能提升的关键。因此,本文以锂-空气电池的空气电极的结构为开端,详细阐述了各种阴极催化剂在锂-空气电池的应用,为今后锂-空气电池阴极催化剂的开发和利用提供了帮助。

With the increasing depletion of non-renewable resources and the emergence of global warming issues,Li-O2 batteries have become the best candidate to meet the current needs of large-scale energy storage devices with their ultra-high theoretical energy density and green environmental protection.In the composition of Li-O2 batteries,the air cathode is the key to improving battery performance.Therefore,this article starts with the structure of the air electrode of the Li-O2 battery,and elaborates the application of various cathode catalysts in the Li-O2 battery,which will provide help for the development and utilization of the cathode catalyst of the Li-O2 battery in the future.