中国古代社会思想转型与城市建设演变的关系

The Relationship Between the Transformation of Ancient Chinese Social Thought and the Evolution of Urban Construction

城市与建筑的建设是国家社会及政治思想在空间上的重要体现。在我国古代社会思想变革的两大转型期,都城建设是否也受到了思想的影响而出现了改变?本文首先梳理总结中国古代社会的思想史的变革与中国古代城市建设规划的主要思想,并选取转型期及其转折重要节点的典型城市建设,分别从社会背景、社会思想、城市建设等方面进行分析,探究其中的联系并总结其特点。

The construction of cities and buildings is an important manifestation of national social and political thought in space.During the two major transitional periods of our ancient social ideological changes,whether the construction of the capital was affected by ideological changes.This paper first summarizes the changes in the history of thought in ancient Chinese society and the main ideas of ancient Chinese urban construction planning.Then it selects the typical urban construction during the transition period and its turning point,analyzes the social background,social thought,urban construction and other aspects,and explores the connections and summarizes their characteristics.