纤维素纤维在溢油吸附材料中的应用现状

Application Status of Cellulose Fiber in Oil Spill Adsorption Materials

综述了溢油事故的现状、危害及目前使用的处理技术,突出溢油吸附材料的可行性优点,通过溢油吸附材料的吸附理论及影响因素分析,并主要从物理改性、化学改性、生物改性等方式指出纤维素纤维溢油吸附材料的制备方式及研究进展,肯定了纤维素纤维溢油吸附材料的制备以及在溢油吸附及油水分离技术领域中的广阔的应用前景,为纤维素纤维溢油吸附材料的研发提供参考。

This paper summarizes the present situation of oil spill accidents,harm and current use of processing technology.It highlights the advantages of feasibility of spilled oil adsorption material.The paper points out the preparation methods and research progress of the cellulose fiber adsorption materials mainly from the physical modification,chemical modification and biological modification methods through the spilled oil adsorption theory and influencing factors analysis of adsorption material,affirming of the preparation of cellulose fiber adsorption material of oil spill and broad application prospects in the field of oil water separation technology.It provides reference for cellulose fiber adsorption materials research and development.