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不同股神经阻滞方式对单侧TKA术后患者镇痛效果的影响 被引量:1

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摘要 目的探讨不同股神经阻滞方式对单侧全膝关节置换术(TKA)后患者镇痛效果的影响。方法选取2017年12月~2019年12月我院收治的40例行单侧TKA术患者,将实施序贯降阶梯式阻滞的患者纳为观察组(18例),将实施常规持续股神经阻滞(CFNB)的患者纳为对照组(22例)。对比两组术后1、2、3天的疼痛程度及术后3天股四头肌肌力、不良反应发生率。结果观察组术后1、2天视觉模拟评分(VAS)均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组术后3天VAS评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组改良徒手六级肌力表(MQF)分级高于对照组,不良反应发生率低于对照组,但差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论与CFNB相比,单侧TKA术后患者采用序贯降阶梯式阻滞效果显著,可有效降低患者疼痛程度,改善患者预后,且安全性较高,值得临床推广使用。
作者 张阳
出处 《现代诊断与治疗》 CAS 2021年第1期86-87,共2页 Modern Diagnosis and Treatment
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