从回鹘文佛经到蒙古文佛经(上)

Uigur Contribution to the Early Buddhist Mongolian Texts

本文围绕蒙元时期回鹘文佛经跋语,辅之以同时期史料,从史学视角阐述回鹘文佛经对蒙古而言有何重要性;回鹘是否给予蒙古文佛经成书以佛教术语之外的影响。进而更明确地阐明,产生于西回鹘王国的“回鹘佛教”为蒙古佛教的形成奠定了基础。

When one discusses early Mongolian Buddhism,it is an influence of Tibetan Buddhism which is always taken into account.However,in recent years,scholars who study Uigur texts have drawn our attention to the fact that many Uigur Buddhist terms are attested in early Mongolian materials.In this paper,basing mainly on colophons of the Uigur Buddhist texts produced during the Mongol Period,the author tried to prove that in the earlier period the Buddhist literature in Uigur provided a template for the Mongolian counterpart.