西藏阿里札达县洛当寺新发现的10-18世纪经书残卷插图的调查与初步研究

A Study of the 10^(th)-18^(th) Century Buddhist Text and Illustration Remains of Blos stang Monastery,Tibet

本文对洛当寺经书的内容、字体、书写、绘画风格、题材和题记等进行了首次调查和初步研究。研究显示,这批经书残卷及其插图由写本和刻本组成,写本最多,时代较早,主要为《般若波罗蜜多经》等经典;刻本较少,年代较晚。经书和插图制作于10-18世纪之间,基本反映出阿里古格王朝写经、刻经及其插图创作的历史脉络,是迄今国内发现藏传插图数量最多、时代跨度最大的写经和刻经作品。经书的发现对于弥补国内藏传写经彩绘插图,进一步研究阿里、西藏自治区乃至中国古代写经、刻经和译经的历史,以及插图艺术的题材、风格及其特点、演变,都具有重要的学术和艺术价值。

This thesis focuses on the 10th-18th centur y Tibetan Buddhist text and illustration fragments in content,form of script,writing and painting style,theme and inscription,which are preserved in Blos stang Monastery,r Tsa mdav County,m Ngav ris,Tibet.There are more manuscripts than block-prints probably made in the 10th-18th centuries to briefly present the historical context of translating,printing and illustrating the Buddhist sutras in Guge kingdom.The manuscripts are much earlier than the block-prints.This largest number of the ever-discovered Buddhist texts and illustrations covering the longest period from the 10th to 18th centuries are undoubtedly of great academic and artistic values for the study in the fields concerned.