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印度中医药发展现状与分析 被引量:4

Development of Traditional Chinese Medicine in India
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摘要 印度是位于南亚次大陆的议会共和制国家,其医疗保健工作由州政府负责,拥有世界上最庞大的"免费医疗"服务体系。印度传统医学历史悠久,阿育吠陀(Ayurveda)、自然疗法(Naturopathy)、瑜伽(Yoga)等为其主要代表。公元前2世纪,中医药随宗教交流及贸易活动传入印度并被印度人民熟悉。针灸在印度已取得独立合法地位,其国内拥有多家针灸诊所和针灸协会,但针灸应用仍缺乏系统的行业标准,除针灸外中医药其他疗法在印度尚缺乏发展空间。 India is a parliamentary republic country located in South Asian.Its medical and healthcare insurance is paid by the state government and it has the world’s largest"free medical"service system.India has a long history of traditional medicine(TM)represented mainly by Ayurveda,Naturopathy,Yoga etc.As early as the 2nd century BC,Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)was introduced to India along with religious exchanges and trade activities.At present,acupuncture has achieved independent legal status in India and there are many acupuncture clinics and associations.However,non-acupuncture TCM treatments lack development in India,but the application of acupuncture lacks of systematic standards.
作者 聂文祎 石晗 Rajendra N.Gadhavi 魏竞竞 赫兰晔 赵静 杨龙会 许家杰 曹洪欣 Nie Wenyi;Shi Han;Rajendra N.Gadhavi;Wei Jingjing;He Lanye;Zhao Jing;Yang Longhui;Hui Kakit;Cao Hongxin(Industry Special Office of 2009,Institute of Basic Research in Clinical Medicine,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China;Institute of Basic Theory of Chinese Medicine,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China;Xiyuan Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100091,China;B.J.Medical College,Ahmadabad 100191,India;Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100029,China;China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700;Center for East-West Medicine(CEWM),University of California,Los Angeles(UCLA),Los Angeles 90024,USA;China Association of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100029,China)
出处 《国际中医中药杂志》 2021年第1期12-16,共5页 International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金 国家重点研发计划"中医药现代化"专项(2017YFC1703700) 科技部国际科技培训项目(1754、1840、1960、2061) 中国中医科学院"一带一路"国际合作专项(GH201805)。
关键词 医学 印度传统 医学 中国传统 保险 健康 国际合作 现状分析 应对策略 Medicine,ayurvedic Medicine,Chinese traditional Insurance,health International cooperation Status analysis Coping strategy
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