五四时期林伯渠思想转变的历程

The Course of Lin Boqu's Ideological Transformation During the May 4th Period

林伯渠是党和国家的早期领导人之一,是著名的无产阶级革命家和教育家。五四时期,林伯渠的思想转变经历了从“单纯的民族主义者”“激进的民主主义者”到坚定的马克思主义者的过程。20世纪初,他参加了孙中山领导的同盟会、中华革命党,走上资产阶级民主革命道路。在历经资产阶级革命运动的多次失败之后,林伯渠将目光转向俄国十月革命的道路。在李大钊、陈独秀等人的帮助下,1921年,他加入中国共产党,在组织身份和思想选择上实现了转变,从此确立和坚定了对马克思主义的信仰与追求,并为中国革命、建设事业奋斗终身。

Lin Boqu was one of the early leaders of the CPC and the State of the People's Republic of China.He was a famous proletarian revolutionary and educator.During the May 4th period,Lin Boqu's ideological transformation experienced a process from a pure nationalist,radical democrat to a firm Marxist.At the beginning of the 20th century,he embarked on the path of the bourgeois democratic revolution by joining the China Alliance Committee and China Revolutionary Party led by Sun Yat-sen.After many failures of the bourgeois revolutionary movement,he turned his attention to the path of the October Revolution in Russia.In 1921,with the help of Li Dazhao,Chen Duxiu and others,he formally joined the CPC,established his faith in Marxism,making changes in organizational identity and ideological choice,and fought for the cause of China's revolution and construction all life.