日藏《新编江湖风月集略注》“云土梦笔法”再考

On the Technique of Yuntumeng in Japanese New Collection of Notes on Jianghu Fengyueji

宋代诗论引郑谷"返蚁难寻穴,归禽易见窠"为例,言为"影略句法"。日藏《新编江湖风月集略注》中有介石朋"归送渊明过虎溪"句,亦云"影略(互见)之义",又称"云土梦之笔法"。通过分析句法,认为"影略"侧重句法修辞,"互见"侧重句法结构,"云土梦"体现了日本注家力图摆脱中国诗论"套话"桎梏,另辟蹊径对诗法加以阐述的期冀和诉求。利用日本汉文古注本审视宋代诗论句法现象,正体现出域外汉籍的逆向利用价值。