简论一种释儒和融的哲学观念

On a Philosophic View of Buddhism-Confucianism Integration

我国部分少数民族传统哲学思想观念或文化中的释儒和融,体现在以本民族信仰的佛教思想与儒学和会相融,通过释儒并尊、释儒分立、释主儒辅等几种不同的特点而构建和形成,揭橥了佛教思想与儒学在我国一些少数民族哲学文化历史发展中双向良性互动的关系,成为中华各民族文化交融互鉴、建设共有精神家园、铸牢共同体意识的一种重要精神资源。

In the traditional philosophies and cultures of some ethnic minorities in China,Buddhism-Confucianism integration can be reflected by the merging of Confucianism and Buddhism,the latter being the religion of the local ethnic groups.Consisting of three distinctive forms of co-existence of Buddhism and Confucianism with equal prestige,with respective recognition,or with priority to Buddhism,such integration manifests the benign interaction between Buddhism and Confucianism in the historic development of philosophies and cultures of those ethnic minorities and constitutes valuable spiritual resources for various ethnic groups in China to learn from each other,to build the common spiritual home and to enhance the awareness of the community.