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肋下入路腹横筋膜联合低位前锯肌平面阻滞对肝脏手术患者术后镇痛的影响 被引量:2

Effect of subcostal approach combined with low serratus anterior plane block on postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing liver surgery
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摘要 目的观察肋下入路腹横筋膜联合低位前锯肌平面阻滞对肝脏手术患者术后镇痛的影响。方法择期行开腹肝叶切除术患者60例,ASA分级I~III级,随机分为对照组(C组)和超声引导肋缘下腹横肌平面阻滞(STAPB)联合前锯肌平面阻滞(SAPB)组(S组)。记录两组麻醉前(T0)、切皮后10 min(T1)及手术结束时(T2)的平均动脉压(MAP)和心率(HR);记录两组术中瑞芬太尼的用量,术后24 h舒芬太尼的用量;记录两组术后6、12、24及48 h患者静息、运动(咳嗽)时视觉模拟(VAS)评分及不良反应情况。结果 S组T1时MAP、HR显著低于C组(均<0.05)。S组术中瑞芬太尼用量少于C组(P<0.05),术后24 h舒芬太尼用量少于C组(P<0.05)。S组术后6、12h静息、运动时VAS评分均低于C组(均P<0.05)。两组不良反应发生率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论STAPB联合SAPB用于肝脏手术可减少阿片类药物用量,提供安全有效的术后镇痛。
作者 夏连飞 梅雨柳 裴晴晴 朱曼华 XIA Lianfei;MEI Yuliu;PEI Qingqing
出处 《现代实用医学》 2021年第2期154-156,共3页 Modern Practical Medicine
基金 浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目(2018235388)。
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