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二孩政策下的母婴产品供需分析

Analysis of the Supply and Demand of Maternal and Infant Products under the Universal Two-child Policy
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摘要 随着二胎政策的开放,人们社会生活的各个方面都发生了很大变化。在人口方面,二胎政策使得人口年龄和劳动人口年龄年轻化,从根本上减轻了人口老龄化问题。同时在经济需求方面,拉动了市场需求,加大了劳动力供给,增加了人口红利。在产业方面,该政策的实施还影响了相关产业链的发展,如儿童食品、儿童玩具、儿童衣物等消费品及母婴市场的第三产业服务业月子中心等,还有政府提供的教育、医疗等产品。本文就该政策开放后母婴产品的供求现状进行分析并提出了解决办法。 With the further relaxation of the second-child policy,great changes have taken place in all aspects of people's social life.In terms of population,the two-child policy has made the population age and the age of the working population younger,and has fundamentally alleviated the problem of population aging.At the same time,in terms of economic demand,it has stimulated market demand and increased the supply of labor and the demographic dividend.In terms of industry,the implementation of this policy has also affected the development of related industrial chains,such as consumer products like children's food,children's toys,and children's clothing,and the maternal and child care service center of the tertiary industry service industry.In addition,education and medical products provided by the government are also affected.This article analyzes the current situation of supply and demand of maternal and infant products after the policy is relaxed,and proposes solutions.
作者 吴依依 WU Yiyi(Shandong Technology and Business University)
机构地区 山东工商学院
出处 《中国商论》 2021年第6期7-9,共3页 China Journal of Commerce
关键词 二胎政策 供求分析 政府供给 two-child policy supply and demand analysis government supply
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