解析热解气化处理低中放射性废物的工艺方法

Process Method for the Treatment of Low and Medium Radioactive Waste by Analytical Pyrolysis Gasif ication

伴随着核能与核技术的进一步发展,核能与核技术在推动着中国经济的发展过程中发挥了重要作用。但与此同时也给我们的环境安全造成了一定影响,其主要原因在于核电厂或其他核设施在运行过程中会产生一定量的放射性废物,这些废物以固体废物为主。若这些废物未采取有效的处理或处置方法,势必会对废物暂存、运输和处置造成很大影响,其直接体现为废物处理或处置成本增加和环境安全的加剧。基于此,采取合理的废物处理工艺,实现废物的稳态化和最小化是重中之重。针对该问题,文章通过对热解气化处理低中放射性废物的工艺方法进行分析研究,为该技术的实施提供技术支持,达到实现废物最小化和保障环境安全的目的。

With the further development of nuclear energy and nuclear technology,nuclear energy and nuclear technology have played an important role in promoting the development of China’s economy.But at the same time,it also has a certain impact on our environmental safety.The main reason is that nuclear power plants or other nuclear facilities will produce a certain amount of radioactive wastes in the process of operation,which are mainly solid wastes.If these wastes do not take effective treatment or disposal methods,it is bound to have a great impact on the temporary storage,transportation and disposal of wastes,which is directly reflected in the increase of waste treatment or disposal costs and the intensification of environmental safety.Based on this,it is the top priority to adopt a reasonable waste treatment process to realize the steady state and minimize the waste.In view of this problem,this paper analyzes and studies the pyrolytic gasification process for the treatment of low and medium radioactive waste,providing technical support for the implementation of this technology,and achieving the purpose of minimizing waste and ensuring environmental safety.