《中国图书馆分类法》(第5版)计算机类目分类体系与编码问题探讨

Discussion on the Coding and Classification System of Computer Category in Chinese Library Classification(5th Edition)

《中图法》(第5版)计算机类目存在学科体系不完整、类目关系混乱、类目名称不规范、类目注释不当、编码错误等问题。本研究参照《学科分类与代码表》(GB/T13745-2009)和《国民经济行业分类》(GB/T4754-2017)对计算机科学和计算机产业的分类方法,依据计算机科学的体系结构和应用问题,从宏观上作了重新组织,措施得当,逻辑性强,有利于提高类目的实用性。

There are some problems such as incomplete subject system,confusion of category relations,nonstandard category name,improper category annotation,wrong coding in the computer category in the Chinese Library Classification(5th Edition).The paper reorganizes the computer categoryfrom the macro level according to the classification method of computer science and computer industry in subject classification and code table(GB/T13745-2009)and national economic industry classification(GB/T4754-2017)and based on the system structure and application of computer science,with proper measures and strong logicality,which is conducive to improving the practicability of computer category.