急性心肌梗死患者溶栓并发椎管内出血的护理效果

Nursing Care of Acute Myocardial Infarction Patients with Thrombolysis and Intraspinal Hemorrhage

目的分析急性心肌梗死患者溶栓并发椎管内出血的护理效果。方法选取我院2017年9月至2018年9月接诊的84例急性心肌梗死溶栓并发椎管内出血患者,以随机方法分为观察组与对照组,各42例,均通过溶栓疗法治疗,并分别以常规护理(对照组)和系统性护理(观察组)进行干预。比较两组护理的效果。结果观察组的护理满意度高于对照组(95.24%vs.78.57%)(P<0.05);护理后,观察组的SDS和SAS评分明显低于对照组(P<0.05);护理后,观察组的生活质量评分明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对通过溶栓治疗并发椎管内出血的急性心肌梗死患者,以系统性护理进行干预能有效的提升护理满意度,改善患者的负面情绪,提高生活质量。

Objective To analyze the nursing effect of intraspinal hemorrhage in patients with acute myocardial infarction due to thrombolysis.Methods A total of 84 patients with acute myocardial infarction thrombolytic and intraspinal hemorrhage were selected from our hospital from September 2017 to September 2018.They were randomly divided into observation group and control group,42 cases in each group,all treated by thrombolytic therapy,and interventions were performed with conventional nursing(control group)and systemic nursing(observation group).Compare the effects of two groups of nursing care.Results The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was higher than that of the control group(95.24%vs.78.57%)(P<0.05);after nursing,the SDS and SAS scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.05);after nursing,the observation group quality of life scores was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion For patients with acute myocardial infarction who are treated with intraspinal hemorrhage through thrombolysis,systematic nursing intervention can effectively improve nursing satisfaction,improve patients'negative emotions,and improve the quality of life.