“脱枪为拳”与“以枪为拳”考辨

Investigation of“Hiding Spear into Boxing”and“Chang Spear into Boxing”

研究目的:揭示自明清以后中国传统武术拳法的迅猛发展,其根本原因与“脱枪为拳”无关。研究对象:近年来,著名导演徐浩峰以及一些武学研究者提出的“脱枪为拳”说。研究方法:文献资料法、逻辑分析法。研究结论:“脱枪为拳”不符合明清的时代背景,但也不能完全否定,只是这种观点在近年来被扩大化甚至普遍化,以至于认为自明清以后所有的拳法均来源于武器。但其实真正符合时代背景,以及在当时被武术界广为认同的观点是“以枪为拳”。研究价值:揭示自明清后中国传统武术中“拳”与“枪”的真正关系,发现其内在关联并予以阐述,解开大众对“脱枪为拳”的误解与泛用。

Purpose:to reveal there are no related“hiding spear into boxing”with the rapid development of traditional Chinese Wushu since Ming and Qing Dynasties.Research object:In recent years,the famous director Xu Haofeng and some Wushu researchers put forward the theory of"hiding spear into boxing".Research methods:literature method,logical analysis method.Research conclusion:"Hiding spear into boxing"did not conform to the background of the Ming and Qing Dynasties,but it cannot be completely denied.It is just that this view has been expanded and even generalized in recent years,so that all the boxing since the Ming and Qing Dynasties are derived from arms.But in fact,the view that truly conformed to the background of the times and was widely recognized by the Wushu community at that time was"spear as boxing."Research value:Reveal the true relationship between"boxing"and"spear"in traditional Chinese Wushu,discovering its internal connection,and solve the public's misunderstanding and general use of"hiding spear into boxing".