技术交流、迭代式创新与新产品开发绩效关系研究——基于实际吸收能力的调节效应

Research on the Relationship among Technology Exchange,Iterative Innovation and New Product Development Performance——The Moderating Effects of Realised Absorptive Capacity

本文聚焦于中国情景下企业新产品开发过程,研究技术交流对新产品开发绩效的影响,并探讨迭代式创新的中介作用和实际吸收能力的调节效应。运用277家企业的调研数据进行实证检验,研究表明:技术交流对新产品开发绩效具有正向影响;技术交流对迭代式创新具有正向影响,且迭代式创新在技术交流与新产品开发绩效关系间具有中介作用;实际吸收能力正向调节了技术交流对迭代式创新的影响,且正向调节了迭代式创新的中介作用。研究拓展了技术交流影响新产品开发绩效的内在机制,揭示了实际吸收能力在实现新产品开发中的重要性。

This paper focuses on the new product development process of Chinese enterprises,studies the impact of technology exchange on new product development performance,and explores the mediating effect of iterative innovation and the moderating effect of realised absorptive capacity.Based on the survey data of 277 enterprises,the empirical test shows that:technology exchange has a positive impact on new product development performance;technology exchange has a positive impact on iterative innovation,and iterative innovation plays a mediating role in the relationship between technology exchange and new product development performance;realised absorptive capacity positively moderates the impact of technology exchange on iterative innovation,and moderates the mediating role of iterative innovation.The research expands the internal mechanism of technology exchange affecting new product development performance,and reveals the importance of realised absorptive capacity in new product development.