石介与唐宋之际儒学转型

On Shi Jie and the Transformation of Confucianism in Tang and Song Dynasty

唐宋之际的儒学转型历来为学界所关注,但学人的研究大多集中于韩愈、李翱等著名学者身上,对宋初时期的“三先生”则一笔带过或较少提及,尤其是石介。生于这一时期的石介一方面继承韩愈等人的道统学说,宣扬儒家圣人之道,推崇《周礼》《春秋》,上接传统儒学;另一方面则在此基础上,对气、性等学说予以发展,启示后世理学,为唐宋之际的儒学转型做出了重要贡献。

The transformation of Confucianism in the Tang and Song Dynasty has always been concerned by the academic circles.But most of the scholars’research focuses on Han Yu,Li Ao and other famous scholars,and the“three gentlemen”in the early Song Dynasty has been mentioned much less,especially Shi Jie.On the one hand,Shi Jie,who was born in this period,inherited Han Yu’s Taoism,preached the way of Confucian sages,admired Rites of Zhou,Spring and Autumn Annals,and followed the traditional Confucianism.On the other hand,on this basis,he developed the theories of Qi and Sex,enlightened the later Neo-Confucianism,and made an important contribution to the transformation of Confucianism between Tang and Song Dynasty.