历史、空间与媒介:理解“关键词”的三个维度

On the Three Dimensions for Understanding“Key Words”:History,Space and Media

作为一种研究方法,关键词研究在国内学界备受青睐,广泛征引。关键词为学术史上关键性的概念,关键词研究应打破辞书式的编纂模式,注重多维度的考察。在历史层面,以历时性研究为主,同时在共时性层面力求还原现场;在空间层面,关键词研究不应拘囿于一隅,而应跨越地域与学科,丰富关键词的内涵与意蕴。除此之外,语言、大众传媒等媒介勾连起关键词研究的时空旅行。因此,关键词研究还应挖掘影响关键词含义演变发展的内外因素,探讨关键词内涵的逻辑生成。

As a research method,key word research is favored and widely cited in domestic academic circles.Key words must be key concepts in academic history,whose study should break the lexicographic mode and pay attention to multidimensional investigation.At the historical level,it mainly focuses on diachronic research,while at the synchronic level,it tries to restore the scene.At the spatial level,key word research should not be confined to a corner,but should cross regions and disciplines,and enrich the connotations of key words.In addition,language,mass media and other media link up the space-time travel of key word research.Therefore,key word research should also explore the internal and external factors that affect the evolution and development of the key word meanings,and explore the logical generation of its connotations.