大学生物理实验素养调查分析

Investigation and Analysis on University Students′Physical Experiment Accomplishment

对某大学物理学系低年级本科生开展了抽样调查,发现样本群体的物理实验素养整体处于中上等水平,并从知识、能力、思维等方面具体分析了大学生的物理实验素养现状,讨论了大学生在实验学习中存在的问题,提出了教学建议,为高校进行实验教学改革提供依据.

Carrying out a sample survey on some undergraduates in the physics department of Beijing Normal University,the authors find that the overall physics experiment literacy of the sample group is at the upper middle level.Besides,the authors specifically analyze the current situation of students′experiment literacy from knowledge,ability,thinking and other aspects,discuss the common problems of students in learning,and put forward some teaching suggestions.This article will provide a basis for the experimental teaching reform in colleges and universities.