机械制图多元化教学方式改革探索

Exploration on the Reform of Diversified Teaching Methods of Mechanical Drawing

机械制图是机械类专业重要的基础课程,在教学过程中存在课时有限、学生空间思维水平差异大、学习兴趣不足等问题。通过对教学内容模块、教学方式模块、教学评价模块等方面进行改革探索,形成手工制图与计算机绘图齐头并进,多课程内容交叉融合,线上教学辅助课堂教学,多元教学评价的机械制图多元化教学方式新模式。通过多元化教学方式改革,多角度促进学生空间思维能力的发展,提高了学生的认知能力。

Mechanical drawing is an important basic course for mechanical majors.There are some problems in the teaching process,such as limited class hours,students'spatial thinking level difference,and lack of interest in learning.Through the reform and exploration of teaching content module,teaching mode module and teaching evaluation module,a new teaching mode of mechanical drawing diversified teaching mode is formed,which is hand drawing and computer drawing go hand in hand,multi course content is integrated,online teaching is assisted classroom teaching,and multi teaching evaluation is carried out.Through the reform of diversified teaching methods,we can promote the development of students'spatial thinking ability and improve their cognitive ability.