康妇炎胶囊保留灌肠配合护理干预不孕症患者盆腔炎护理研究

Nursing Study on Retention Enema with Kangfuyan Capsules Combined with NursingIntervention for Pelvic Inflammatory Disease in Patients with Infertility

目的:观察康妇炎胶囊保留灌肠配合护理干预治疗不孕症患者盆腔炎的临床效果。方法:将89例因盆腔炎导致的不孕症患者分为2组,对照组44例予以康妇炎胶囊保留灌肠配合常规护理干预,观察组45例在对照组的基础上予以综合护理干预。对比2组干预前后炎症因子水平、主要临床症状以及干预后各项转归指标变化情况。结果:2组干预后炎症因子水平均较前改善,观察组干预后白细胞介素-1(IL-1)、IL-2、IL-6和肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)水平明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组干预后子宫压痛、下腹痛和附件区压痛例数低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组干预后病原体转阴、治愈例数以及1年内复发、妊娠情况优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:康妇炎胶囊保留灌肠配合护理干预可以有效改善不孕症患者盆腔炎炎症因子水平,缓解临床症状,减少复发,提高治疗效果和妊娠概率。

Objective:To observe the clinical effect of retention enema with Kangfuyan capsules combined with nursing intervention for pelvic inflammatory disease in patients with infertility.Methods:A total of 89 cases of patients with infertility caused by pelvic inflammatory disease were divided into the control group and the observation group,44 and 45 cases in each group respectively.The control group was given retention enema with Kangfuyan capsules combined with routine nursing intervention,and the observation group was additionally given comprehensive nursing intervention based on the treatment of the control group.The levels of inflammatory factors and the main clinical symptoms before and after intervention as well as the changes in various indexes of prognosis after intervention in the two groups were compared.Results:After intervention,the levels of inflammatory factors in the two groups were improved when compared with those before intervention,and the levels of interleukin-1(IL-1),IL-2,IL-6 and tumor necrosis facctor-α(TNF-α)in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the cases of tenderness in uterus and adnexa area as well as lower abdominal pain in the observation group were fewer than those in the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the negative rate of pathogens,the number of cured cases as well as the recurrence and pregnancy within one year in the observation group were better than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The therapy of retention enema with Kangfuyan capsules combined with nursing intervention for pelvic inflammatory disease in patients with infertility can effectively improve the levels of inflammatory factors,relieve clinical symptoms,reduce recurrence,and enhance the curative effect and pregnancy probability.