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3(西班牙]曼纽尔·卡斯特:《网络社会的崛起》,北京:社会科学文献出版社,2001年,第5—6页.
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5Lasswell, H.D. , "The structure and function of communication in society," The Communication of Ideas, 37, 1948, pp. 215 - 228.
6Hjarvard, S., From bricks to bytes: The mediatization of a global toy industry. In Ib Bondebjerg & P. Golding. (Eds.) , European Culture and the Media, Bristol, UK: Intellect Books, 2004, p. 44.