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儿童心房扑动的临床研究进展 被引量:2

Clinical Research Progress of Atrial Flutter in Children
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摘要 心房扑动(atrial flutter,AFL)是儿童时期较为少见的一类快速性心律失常,可为原发性,发生在健康心脏,也可继发于心脏病或者全身疾病,常见于先天性心脏病、心脏手术后、心肌病等。若心房扑动发作频繁、持续时间长,可造成心功能降低、心脏扩大,易引起心动过速性心肌病[1-2],故需积极治疗。目前缺乏针对儿童心房扑动的多中心大样本量的临床和电生理研究,也没有专门的指南作为治疗依据,使得儿童心房扑动的分类和治疗缺乏统一标准。本文旨在结合国内外研究,从流行病学和危险因素、分类和电生理机制、临床表现和诊断以及治疗阐述儿童心房扑动的临床进展。
作者 陈华梅(综述) 吕铁伟(审校) Chen Huamei;Lyu Tiewei(Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400014,China)
出处 《儿科药学杂志》 CAS 2021年第3期62-64,I0001,共4页 Journal of Pediatric Pharmacy
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