传统建筑构成要素对城市文脉的影响度研究——以长三角地区为例

A Research on the Influence of Constituent Elements of Traditional Architecture on Urban Context——Taking the Yangtze River delta region as an example

传统建筑是城市文脉的重要组成部分,对其构成要素的价值分析可揭示相应的城市文脉特征。以对城市文脉的影响度为切入点,从建筑本体出发,运用德尔菲法与分级归类的方式对长三角地区的传统建筑要素进行了筛选与评价;借助SPSS计算软件运用主成分分析法分析长三角地区能反映城市文脉特征的传统建筑要素的主成分构成及价值排序。试图探讨以数据量化的方式研究城市传统建筑的要素价值,强调并明确传统建筑与城市文脉的联系,从而拓展对城市文脉的认识及评价方法。

Traditional architecture is an important part of urban context and the value analysis of its constituent elements would reveal the characteristics of corresponding urban context.Based on the study of the architecture noumenon and its impact degree on the city context,the paper screens and evaluates the traditional architectural elements of the Yangtze River Delta region by means of the Delphi method and the way of classification.Moreover,by using PCA(principle component analysis)with the help of SPSS calculation software it analyzes the principle component composition and the value ranking of traditional architectural elements reflecting the characteristics of urban context in that area.The study aims to explore the element value of traditional urban architecture on the basis of quantifying data,emphasize and clarify the relationship between traditional architecture and the urban context,and thus expand the understanding and evaluation of urban context.