城市群空间组织结构及增长机制研究

Research on Spatial Organization Structure and Growth Mechanism of Urban Agglomeration

作为一个大国,我国城市群在资源禀赋、发展阶段、产业布局等方面存在较大差异,比较优势较强的城市群通过经济结构转型率先取得发展,在这一进程中逐步确立了其“领头雁”的角色,而一些发展水平较低的城市群,在雁阵中扮演了“追赶者”或“追随者”的角色,由此形成了我国城市群层面的“雁阵”空间组织与发展格局。文章通过对我国长三角、京津冀和中原三类不同发展水平的城市群作为案例研究,实证检验了经济结构转型对我国城市群经济的影响,结果表明:“雁阵”空间组织模式符合城市群发展的一般规律,不同发展阶段的城市群因按照比较优势进行产业布局,在城市群层面进行分工并实现区域经济的可持续发展。

As a large country,China's urban agglomerations have significant differences in terms of resource endowment,develop-ment stages,and industrial layout.The comparatively advantageous urban agglomerations have taken the lead in developing through eco-nomic structural transformation,and gradually established their"leaders"in this process.And some lower-level urban agglomerations have played the role of"followers"or"followers"in the geese,thus forming the spatial organization and development pattern of the geese in the urban agglomeration level in China.In this paper,three types of urban agglomerations with different development levels in the yangtze river delta,Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei,and central plains are taken as case studies to empirically test the impact of economic structural transformation on the economy of urban agglomerations in China.The effective operation mode of development.The urban agglomerations at different stages of development are industrially arranged in accordance with comparative advantages.Division of labor is carried out at the level of urban agglomerations to achieve sustainable development of the regional economy.