甘肃河西地区发展戈壁农业的现实依据和实现途径

The Realistic Basis and Way of Developing Gobi Agriculture in Hexi Area of Gansu Province

与传统耕地农业相比,戈壁农业是非耕地设施农业,不占用耕地,具有质量优、效益高等优势,其特点是“多采光、少用水、新技术、高效益”,具有可持续和循环经济的特点。甘肃河西地区戈壁分布面积广阔,从甘肃省的现实依据出发,探讨了河西地区发展戈壁农业的必要性,提出了戈壁农业今后发展的途径和方法措施以及可能存在的风险。在戈壁荒滩发展戈壁农业对调整区域农业产业结构、发展绿色、可持续的农业具有重要的意义。

Gobi agriculture is non-cultivated-land facility agriculture.Comparing with traditional agriculture,Gobi agriculture has the advantages of no occupying cultivated land,excellent quality and high benefits.It is characterized by“more light,less water,new technology and high benefits”,and it is a sustainable and circular economy.Gobi agriculture is widely distributed in Hexi area of Gansu.This paper,based on the status quo of Gansu Province,discussed the necessity of developing Gobi agriculture in Hexi area,and put forward the ways and measures to develop Gobi agriculture,as well as possible risks.The development of Gobi agriculture in the Gobi desert is of great significance to the adjustment of regional agricultural structure,and the development of green and sustainable agriculture.