转型社区治理视角下的深圳城中村更新研究

Research on Shenzhen Urban Village Renewal from the Perspective of Transitional Community Governance

随着深圳城市发展进入存量空间优化为主的阶段,城中村有机更新改造已成为深圳城市规划建设的重要内容。在城市治理与空间实践的重心逐渐下沉至社区的背景下,以转型社区治理的视角考察深圳城中村更新改造中的问题并提出相应对策。研究发现,作为转型社区的深圳城中村在更新改造过程中存在社区意识淡薄、社区空间异化、社区权利排他化、社区管理制度匮乏等治理困境。对此,根据麦克拉夫林的"互适模型",提出社区观念调适、社区利益均衡和社区行动协作的城中村更新改造策略。

As Shenzhen’s urban development enters a stage where the stock space is optimized,the organic renewal of urban villages has become an important part of Shenzhen’s urban planning and construction.Under the background that the focus of urban governance and space practice is gradually sinking to the community,this article examines the problems in the renewal and reconstruction of urban villages from the perspective of transitional community governance.The study found that,in the process of renewal,urban villages as transitional communities have governance dilemmas such as weak community awareness,alienation of community space,exclusivity of community rights,and lack of community management systems.In this regard,this article,based on Mc Laughlin’s Mutual Adaptation Model,proposes strategies for the renewal and reconstruction of urban villages,which are the adjustment of community concepts,the balance of community interests,and the collaboration of community actions.